What Can You Put Under a Fire Pit on a Deck

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If yous're planning to install a burn pit on your wooden deck, you may be wondering whether information technology's fifty-fifty possible. Subsequently all, the temperatures of a burn down pit can rival those of a bonfire, and any reasonable person would realize that those temperatures and a wood deck probably don't mix.

It is possible to put a fire pit on a forest deck if information technology is done with prophylactic in mind. Location of the burn down pit, proximity to combustible objects, base protection, and safety guards all help to make fire pits on a wood deck safer. When choosing a burn pit for a wood deck, gas fire pits are a safer selection than wood-burning burn down pits because they put off less oestrus and fewer sparks.

Putting a burn pit on a wood deck can be dangerous—fifty-fifty deadly—if done incorrectly. And in some municipalities, the burn down pit rules and regulations might non allow information technology. Read on to observe out what you need to know before edifice a fire pit on your deck and how you can do then safely.

  • Is It Safe to Put a Fire Pit on a Wood Deck?
  • Fire Pits and Radiant Oestrus
  • Burn Pits, Wood Decks, and Burn down Codes
  • Fire Pits and Clearance Restrictions
  • Wood Decks and Burn down Pit Weight
  • Burn down Pits and Base Protection
  • Burn down Pits and Location Safety
  • Burn Pit Accessories for Deck Prophylactic
  • Questions to Ask Before Installing a Fire Pit
  • Burn Pits on Wood Decks Are Great but Should Be Installed Carefully

Is It Prophylactic to Put a Fire Pit on a Woods Deck?

It is safe to put a burn pit on a forest deck, but y'all'll desire to do a few matter to brand sure information technology'south rubber. It isn't only a matter of putting fire on meridian of a wooden construction—even if at that place isn't directly contact between the fire pit and the deck, the heat and sparks that fly tin still cause a dangerous burn down.

The main things that make a fire pit rubber to build on a wood deck are the post-obit:

  • Clearance: Making certain that the fire pit isn't almost flammable objects or in proximity to information technology is vital to preventing a fire on the deck. Proceed in heed that flammable objects do not have to affect a burn pit directly to combust from the heat being generated. That's why we besides recommend using a burn pit ring.
  • Base protection: A fire pit or basin without legs cannot exist placed directly on a wood deck, as this volition somewhen crusade heat harm to the decking and can also spark a fire.
    Instead, a heat-resistant base of operations should be placed betwixt the fire pit and the deck to absorb the radiant heat coming through the bottom of the pit and preventing it from combusting or called-for the wood decking.
  • Weight support: You must know how much weight your deck can support when deciding to install a burn down pit, and structural supports should exist put into place to ensure that the weight of the pit volition not crusade the deck to give way.
    This is peculiarly of import if you expect big groups of people to gather around the burn down pit, increasing the weight on the deck.
  • Safety accessories: Information technology's a skillful idea to accept certain safety accessories for your fire pit available to keep the risks at a minimum, such as a burn down extinguisher and spark guards. These tin can aid reduce the gamble that a stray ember might catch the deck on burn down and tin help you put the burn down out apace in a worst-case scenario.

Ignoring whatever of these factors when putting a burn pit on a wood deck tin can lead to an uncontrolled fire that can presently envelop the remainder of the business firm since decks are ofttimes directly attached to residential spaces. Therefore, each of these factors needs to be considered on its own.

Burn Pits and Radiant Heat

One meaning danger of fire pits on a wood deck is radiant oestrus. While there may be plenty of clearance betwixt the fire pit and other flammable items on the deck, the radiant oestrus given off by burn down pits—peculiarly wood-burning fire pits—can catch items on fire even if they aren't nearby.

Another issue that burn down pits nowadays in a woods deck are sparks and embers (although this is more of an consequence with wood-called-for burn down pits than gas fire pits). Equally they break down, logs in a wood-called-for fire pit tin non only put off a large amount of radiant estrus, but they tin likewise send upward sparks and embers that can waft away from the fire and ignite nearby objects. The larger the burn down pit and the larger the fire, the greater of a take chances this state of affairs is.

Radiant rut is a largely subconscious danger in comparison to the flames and embers of the fire in a fire pit. Through the electromagnetic radiation that the fire gives off, nearby combustible objects such as dry leaves or pine needles tin can spontaneously combust without always being touched past fire.

Radiant heat is too the culprit when burn down pits burn through the lesser of a wood deck. Without proper insulation between the wood deck and the fire pit, the heat radiating through the bottom of the fire pit can scorch the wood of the deck and somewhen combust if the fire pit is hot enough for an extended corporeality of fourth dimension.

Fire Pits, Wood Decks, and Fire Codes

Before you even consider putting a fire pit on your wooden deck, you lot demand to research the fire codes and housing ordinances in your surface area. In some cities or towns, it is illegal to install a burn down pit on a wood deck nether any circumstances due to the existing fire codes. Some of these areas are dry or prone to wildfire, so extra precautions are taken to forestall them.

Other housing ordinances may specify that you can have a burn pit on a wood deck, but it must be a gas pit rather than a wood-burning pit. Other fire codes may not prohibit the employ of fire pits on decks at all. It all depends on where you live and how strict the fire safe regulations are in that location.

If you lot're unsure of whether you can legally build a burn pit on your woods deck, check with your local housing ordinances to make sure before you purchase one. If you live in an HOA-controlled neighborhood, cheque the restrictions on exterior buildings and accessories on your property, as many HOAs foreclose a fire pit even if the metropolis ordinances allow it.

It is as well a good thought to check if there are "burn bans" in your local expanse. In dry or burn-vulnerable regions, burn down bans are periods during the year when controlled fires such every bit bonfires and pit fires are prohibited due to the threat of wildfire. If you become caught running a burn pit during a fire ban, depending on the regulations in your area, you may be subject to a fine or (at the very least) a scolding from the burn down marshal.

Fire Pits and Clearance Restrictions

When building a fire pit on a woods deck, you demand to consider the clearance effectually the fire pit. This is the area that needs to remain completely clear of any flammable objects that could ignite and spread the burn down beyond the fire pit.

Some of these objects include the following:

  • Awnings and dominicus umbrellas
  • Patio piece of furniture with combustible parts, such every bit seat cushions
  • Firestarters or other accelerants used in grilling

Most of the time, the instruction manual on a fire pit will give very clear and specific restrictions for footage clearance around the edges of the fire pit and over information technology. These clearance restrictions should be strictly followed to install the fire pit correctly on a wood deck. The manufacturer of the burn down pit should also provide these specifications online in many cases, and so y'all can look at them before committing to a purchase.

This is an attribute of fire safety with fire pits and decks that you only can't cutting corners with. If your deck isn't large enough to ensure the proper clearance effectually and over the fire pit, your deck isn't big enough for a burn pit.

Wood Decks and Fire Pit Weight

Something y'all might not consider when thinking about installing a burn down pit on a wood deck is the weight involved. The weight of a fire pit tin can vary drastically from as low as 38 pounds upwardly to 260 pounds, depending on the model the materials information technology is constructed out of.

Lighter burn down pits should generally be chosen to be installed on top of decking unless in that location is meaning structural support added underneath the burn pit to beginning its weight. If you choose a heavier burn down pit, there is a take a chance that the fire pit will collapse the wooden deck entirely. This is disastrously expensive at best and is potentially dangerous, especially if the deck collapses while at that place are a bunch of people on information technology.

To make sure that your wood deck can safely back up the weight of a burn pit, you should practise i of the following:

  • Choose a lightweight burn down pit that is designed for deck use
  • Have a structural engineer assess your deck to see if supports are needed for the fire pit you lot desire to install

It'south always best to overestimate the amount of weight a deck can support versus underestimating it, equally you may non be able to anticipate the number of people the deck will support during futurity gatherings. Make sure that the deck is potent enough to be in no danger of collapse, even with a big group of people gathered around the fire pit. Don't be afraid to call in an expert if you need to verify safety.

Fire Pits and Base Protection

1 of the biggest concerns when it comes to a burn down pit on a wood deck is the fire pit radiating oestrus through the bottom of the burn down pit direct onto the woods of the deck. Not only tin can this cause estrus damage and discoloration over several years, but without proper insulation, this heat tin can likewise cause the deck itself to catch on fire.

When you install a fire pit on a wood deck, you must put a not-combustible base of operations between the fire pit and the wood of the deck. This is ane of the about important things y'all can practise when installing a burn down pit since information technology provides a fireproof buffer between the radiant oestrus of the fire pit and the wood of the deck.

The best style to incorporate base protection in your deck fire pit is to utilize a hearth pad. These pads provide a safe barrier between the heat of the fire pit and the deck.

Fire Pits and Location Safety

Along with clearance, you should also consider the fire pit'south location on a wooden deck and its proximity to other structures on the deck.

Non only do you have to provide enough clearance for people to be able to sit iii to five feet back from the heat of the fire, only y'all too need to ensure that pergolas and other deck structures are adequately spaced away from the radiant estrus. Even if they don't take hold of burn, extended exposure to a fire pit tin can cause discoloration and other damage to decking if information technology is located too close to vertical wooden surfaces.

It's as well a expert thought to install a burn down pit in a part of the deck that doesn't see a high volume of foot traffic. The more people are walking through and around the burn down pit to get to other areas of the deck, the more likely an accident is to occur where someone is burned on the pit.

Burn Pit Accessories for Deck Safe


In that location are several accessories y'all can buy for your fire pit that can make it safer to utilise on a woods deck. Here are some of them:

  • Spark guards: Spark guards are screens that can be placed over a burn pit to assistance prevent sparks and embers from coming out of the burn down pit and potentially starting a burn down. Spark guards can also assist prevent anyone from direct reaching into the fire pit and putting themselves in danger of a burn. If yous program on having a woods fire pit, a spark guard should be a necessity.
  • Wind and flame guards: Wind and flame guards are normally square or rectangular glass partitions that are placed around a fire pit to both ensure safe clearance and as well to forbid the current of air from catching flames or embers from the fire pit and scattering them across the deck.
    Having a current of air and flame baby-sit is recommended when installing a fire pit in a wood deck. Retrieve, though, that a drinking glass flame guard will not protect confronting radiant heat combustion.
  • Burn extinguishers and fire blankets: A fire extinguisher and a burn down blanket are both good investments if you employ any kind of fire on your forest deck, even if you're only grilling. You lot never know when you'll demand to put out a fire speedily. Without burn down control measures, a deck fire can quickly turn into a house fire.

Woods-burning burn down pits are more of a burn hazard than gas burn down pits. And so, if you lot're installing one, you must consider burn rubber accessories for your fire pit to make sure that y'all don't accidentally catch your deck on fire.

Questions to Inquire Before Installing a Fire Pit

If you lot're notwithstanding in the planning stages of installing a fire pit on your wood deck, in that location are several questions yous need to ask yourself to determine whether your deck is safe enough to do so.

Hither are some of the things you should consider before doing it:

  • Do y'all have enough infinite on your deck to permit proper clearance for the fire pit?
  • Can you install the fire pit in a depression traffic surface area where there is less likelihood of adventitious burns?
  • Is the burn pit location far plenty abroad from pergolas, awnings, and other deck structures that could potentially grab burn?
  • Is the deck strong enough to support the weight of the burn down pit and a grouping of people around information technology? What is the weight of the burn pit you want to install, and can your deck handle information technology?
  • Are there any flammable objects on the deck near where the fire pit would be that could combust from radiant heat?
  • Does your city housing ordinances or HOA allow for a fire pit to be installed on a wooden deck?
  • Exercise yous have the technical know-how to install a fire pit yourself, or volition yous need help from a structural engineer or other contractors?
  • What kind of base of operations protection can you utilize to provide insulation between the fire pit and the deck?

Answering these questions is an important footstep before you buy your fire pit. Otherwise, you might end up with a fire pit that is not safe to install or can't be legally installed at all. Depending on where you lot live, this could event in consequences from pocket-sized HOA harassment up to a serious risk of burn down in the home.

Fire Pits on Wood Decks Are Cracking but Should Be Installed Carefully

There'south cypher quite as picturesque and cozy every bit sitting around a burn pit on the dorsum deck, but for yous to do it safely, information technology has to be washed right. If y'all bought a new Solo stove, here's our article on whether a Solo stove tin be installed on a wood deck.

Taking shortcuts in installing a fire pit on a wood deck is a recipe for disaster. So, if a fire pit is a renovation you lot're planning for your outdoor infinite, y'all must consider all the possible safety angles before moving frontward with the installation. If you have decided to purchase a fire pit here'southward our top backyard fire pits that we recommend.

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Source: https://backyardscape.com/can-you-put-a-fire-pit-on-a-wood-deck/

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